Kagawa: Japan’s Smallest Prefecture with Big Adventures – Art, History & Culinary Delights Await!

​Welcome back to our Hidden Gem Series, where we explore Japan's most captivating yet lesser-known destinations. Today, we journey to Kagawa Prefecture, a region renowned for its rich cultural heritage, serene landscapes, and culinary delights.​

Kagawa holds a special place in my heart, as it was the destination of my elementary school field trip. I'm excited to share some of the places I loved during that visit!

Who Will Love Kagawa?

• Art Enthusiasts – Discover contemporary art installations on Naoshima and other nearby islands.​

• Cultural Explorers – Visit historic sites like Ritsurin Garden and Marugame Castle.​

• Culinary Aficionados – Savor the famous Sanuki udon noodles and other local specialties.​

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Top 7 Experiences in Kagawa

Situated on the island of Shikoku, Kagawa is Japan's smallest prefecture by area but offers a wealth of experiences that rival those of its larger counterparts. From the art-filled islands of the Seto Inland Sea to historic temples and delectable cuisine, Kagawa provides a tranquil retreat from bustling tourist hubs.​

1. Ritsurin Garden: A Landscape Masterpiece 🌳

Ritsurin Garden is a historic daimyo (feudal lord) garden that offers meticulously landscaped scenery, teahouses, and tranquil ponds. It's an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll and traditional tea ceremonies.

2. Naoshima: The Art Island 🎨

Naoshima is internationally acclaimed for its contemporary art museums, installations, and sculptures nestled amidst picturesque landscapes. The Chichu Art Museum is a must-visit for art lovers seeking a harmonious blend of art, architecture, and nature. For more information about Yayoi Kusuma, who made this pumpkin, please check out this post written by

Written Six

which is very interesting!

3. Konpirasan (Kotohira Shrine): The Sacred Steps ⛩️

Konpirasan, officially known as Kotohira Shrine, is renowned for its 1,368 stone steps leading to the inner shrine, making it the third-longest staircase in Japan. (I mentioned the top longest staircases in my previous newsletter, so please check that out if you're interested!)

4. Marugame Castle: A Historic Fortress 🏯

Marugame Castle is one of Japan's twelve original castles with a surviving wooden keep. Perched atop a steep hill, it offers commanding views of the surrounding area and stands as a testament to Japan's feudal era architecture and history.

5. Shodoshima: Angel Road 🌊

Angel Road is a mystical sandbar on Shodoshima Island that appears twice daily during low tide, connecting the mainland to three small islets. Legend has it that couples who walk hand-in-hand along this path will have their wishes granted, making it a romantic destination for many.

6. Zenigata Sunae: The Sand Coin Sculpture✨

Zenigata Sunae is a massive sand sculpture depicting an ancient coin, "Kanei Tsuho." Measuring approximately 122 meters in diameter, it is best viewed from an adjacent hilltop at night when illuminated, creating a mesmerizing sight.

7. Yashima: The Flat-Topped Mountain

Yashima is a flat-topped mountain offering panoramic views of the Seto Inland Sea and Takamatsu City. Rich in history, it was the site of the famous Battle of Yashima during the Genpei War. Today, visitors can explore the Yashima Temple and enjoy scenic hiking trails.

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Culinary Delights of Kagawa

Kagawa's gastronomic offerings are deeply rooted in its local traditions and natural resources.​

1. Sanuki Udon

Kagawa is synonymous with Sanuki udon, characterized by its chewy texture and square shape. With over 700 udon restaurants in the prefecture, it's a staple that locals and visitors alike relish.​

You can even experience making udon at some establishments, an activity open to foreigners as well.

Nakano Udon School in Kagawa prefecture

I remember participating in an udon-making workshop during my elementary school trip. I was surprised by how challenging it was to knead the dough, but the reward of tasting the udon we made was exceptionally satisfying! If you're interested in trying this hands-on experience, I offer a free 30-minute consultation for paid subscribers, so please feel free to contact!​

2. Shoyumame

A regional delicacy consisting of parched broad beans marinated in a blend of soy sauce, sugar, mirin, and sake. It's commonly enjoyed as a side dish or accompaniment to alcoholic beverages.​

3. Olive Products

As the first place in Japan to cultivate olives successfully, Kagawa offers a variety of olive-related products, including award-winning olive oil, olive-fed beef, and olive-fed yellowtail, known for their enhanced flavor and quality.​

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How to Get to Kagawa

Accessing Kagawa Prefecture is convenient via various modes of transportation:​

• By Train – From Osaka, take the Shinkansen to Okayama Station (approx 1 hour), then transfer to the Marine Liner rapid train across the Seto Ohashi Bridge to Takamatsu Station (approx 1 hour).

• By Flight – Direct flights from Tokyo's Haneda Airport to Takamatsu Airport take about 1 hour and 20 minutes, offering the fastest route to Kagawa.​

• By Bus – Overnight highway buses connect major cities like Tokyo and Osaka to Takamatsu, providing a budget-friendly travel option.​

• By Car – Driving to Kagawa allows for flexible exploration. From Osaka, the journey takes about 3 hours via the Seto-Chuo Expressway.​

• Updated: By Ferry – For a scenic and budget-friendly option, take the Jumbo Ferry from Kobe to Takamatsu. It may not be the fastest route, but it's a relaxing journey across the Seto Inland Sea. (Thank you

  Patrick M. Lydon
  for sharing this great tip!)

If you're planning a trip to Kagawa, you might also want to explore neighboring prefectures to enrich your experience further! Please subscribe to my newsletter for insights into other amazing destinations around Kagawa!

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Will You Add Kagawa to Your Bucket List?

I personally think Kagawa is an amazing place where art, culture, and culinary experiences all come together. Many elementary schools in Japan choose Kagawa for their field trips, which I believe speaks volumes about how special this prefecture is. Whether you're an art lover, a foodie, or someone who enjoys nature and history, there's something for everyone here.

If you found this guide helpful, don’t forget to subscribe and share it with friends who are planning their Japan trip!

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P.S. This newsletter was inspired by a suggestion from one of my readers who is visiting Shikoku soon—thank you so much! If you have any requests for which prefecture I should cover next, feel free to let me know. I’d love to share more hidden gems with you!